Political Ideologies and the Democratic Ideal

Seventh Edition

Terence Ball

Richard Dagger

The new edition of this bestselling text continues to provide an accessible overview of the 21st century’s major political ideologies, their origins, and their development. In addition to examining the major “isms” — liberalism, conservatism, socialism, and fascism — the book explores the history, structure, supporting arguments, and internal complexities of these and recently emerging ideologies.

The text outlines a framework defining each ideology in terms of the four functions ideologies performs — explanation, evaluation, orientation, and political program — allowing students to compare, contrast, and analyze the various ideologies. In addition, the book also shows how each ideology interprets “democracy” (which the authors characterize as an ideal rather than an ideology) and “freedom.” In examining the latter notion, the authors analyze each ideology’s view of freedom in terms of agent, obstacle, and goal.

New to the Seventh Edition

• A discussion of the cultural preconditions of democracy and of their relevance for recent attempts to “democratize” formerly undemocratic countries in Chapter 2.

• Emerging tensions within liberalism regarding limits upon tolerating intolerant ideologies and political movements, especially as exemplified in recent European experience, in Chapter 3.

• Emerging tensions within conservatism, especially between religious right conservatism and other varieties of conservative theory and practice, and between neoconservatism and its conservative critics in Chapter 4.

• An entirely new discussion of Christian evangelical environmentalism or “Creation care” in Chapter  9.

• Greatly expanded coverage of radical Islamism, including deep divisions within Islam, rival interpretations of the Qur’an, and whether it makes sense to speak of “Islamic fascism” or “Islamofascism” in Chapter 10.

• Useful website listings within and at the end of each chapter.

Also Available Terrence Ball and Richard Dagger, Ideals and Ideologies: A Reader, 7/e (0-205-60735-7)

A compilation of original readings from a wide range of ideological perspectives, this text puts students directly in touch with the thinkers and the ideas that have shaped our world. Pair the text and reader and receive a discount on the package price. Contact your representative for more information and to request a special package ISBN. www.pearsonhighered.com/replocator

TERENCE BALL received his Ph.D. from the University of California at Berkeley and teaches political theory at Arizona State University. He taught previously at the University of Minnesota and has held visiting professorships at Oxford University, Cambridge University, and the University of California, San Diego. His books include Reappraising Political Theory (Oxford University Press, 1995) and a mystery novel, Rousseau’s Ghost (SUNY Press, 1998). He has also edited The Federalist (Cambridge University Press, 2003) and co-edited The Cambridge History of Twentieth-Century Political Thought (Cambridge University Press, 2003).

RICHARD DAGGER earned his Ph.D. from the University of Minnesota and is now professor of political science and philosophy at Arizona State University, where he directs the Philosophy, Politics, and Law Program of the Barrett Honors College. He has been a Faculty Fellow of the Center for Ethics and Public Affairs, Tulane University, and is the author of many publications in political and legal philosophy, including Civic Virtues: Rights, Citizenship, and Republican Liberalism (Oxford University Press, 1997).

 Part one - Ideology and Democracy

 Chapter 1 - Ideology and Ideologies

Chapter 2 - The Democratic Ideal  

Part two - The Development of Political Ideologies

 Chapter 3 - Liberalism  

Chapter 4 - Conservatism  

Chapter 5 - Socialism and Communism: More to Marx  

Chapter 6 - Socialism and Communism After Marx  

Chapter 7 - Fascism  

Part three - Political Ideologies Today and Tomorrow 

Chapter 8 - Liberation Ideologies and the Politics of Identity  

Chapter 9 - Green” Politics: Ecology as Ideology  

Chapter 10 - Radical Islamism  

Chapter 11 - Postscript: The Future of Ideology  

Glossary  

Photo Credits  

Name Index  

Subject Index 

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