In this fresh, challenging and multi-award-winning study of the origins of the Cold War, Professor Carolyn Eisenberg traces the American role in dividing postwar Germany. Drawing on original documentary sources, Eisenberg explores how the U.S. chose partition over United Nations mediation.

"Drawing the Line is an eminently readable book and it will be a welcome addition to the treasure chest of reseachers, scholars and students of international affairs." Pam K. Datta, Perspectives"It is an exceptionally well written and prodigiously researched work." Thomas Schwartz, The Journal of American History"Carolyn Eisenberg shatters the central myth at the heart of the origins of the cold war: that the postwar division of Germany was Stalin's fault. She demonstrates unequivocally that the partition of Germany was `fundamentally an American decision,' strongly opposed by the Soviets. The implications are enormous." Kai Bird, The Nation"...exhaustive and impressive..." David M. Keithly, Politik"Carolyn Eisenberg's Drawing the Line is the most comprehensive study now available of U.S. policy towards Germany in the critical 1944-1949 period." Steven P. Remy, H-Net Reviews"This is a thorough, beautifully written study; it is unlikely to be superseded." Loyd E. Lee, Political Science Quarterly"This book is a remarkable achievement. Its mastery of the complex US politics and diplomacy of the division of Germany and the beginnings of the cold war is truly impressive." Diethelm Prowe, The International History Review"...a daring, provocative and challenging book...a must read for anyone interested in post-World War II international history." Melvyn Leffler, University of Virginia"...massively documented and unsparing argument that not Russian, but American non-cooperation prevented Germanu unification. Even those who will dissent from the tightly argued case will remain in Eisenberg's dept for a closely reasoned and provocative monograph that masters some of the most intricate disputes of early Cold War history. This work is a major achievement and major challenge." Charles Maier, Diplomatic History"Just when some thought we were approaching a consensus on the reasons why Europe and the United States sunk into nearly a half-century of Cold War, Carolyn Eisenberg forces us to rethink what we thought we knew...Her vast research and grasp of detail make us reconsider the historic events that triggered the Cold War." Walter LaFeber, Cornell University

Eisenberg argues that the United States made the decision to divide Germany, and that this was the key development in the emergence of the Cold War.

Includes bibliographical references (p. 494-512) and index.

1. Plans; 2. Making peace; 3. The limits of reform: the US zone; 4. A fragile friendship; 5. The Russian challenge; 6. Bizonal beginnings; 7. The doctors deliberate; 8. Marshall’s medicine; 9. A separate state; 10. Cold War Germany; 11. Winning; Conclusion: the American decision to divide Germany.