Synopses & Reviews
Volume 11 of
The New Encyclopedia of Southern Culture examines the economic culture of the South by pairing two categories that account for the ways many southerners have made their living. In the antebellum period, the wealth of southern whites came largely from agriculture that relied on the forced labor of enslaved blacks. After Reconstruction, the South became attractive to new industries lured by the region's ongoing commitment to low-wage labor and management-friendly economic policies. Throughout the volume, articles reflect the breadth and variety of southern life, paying particular attention to the region's profound economic transformation in recent decades.
The agricultural section consists of 25 thematic entries that explore issues such as Native American agricultural practices, plantations, and sustainable agriculture. Thirty-eight shorter pieces cover key crops of the regionfrom tobacco to Christmas treesas well as issues of historic and emerging interestfrom insects and insecticides to migrant labor. The section on industry and commerce contains 13 thematic entries in which contributors address topics such as the economic impact of military bases, resistance to industrialization, and black business. Thirty-six topical entries explore particular industries, such as textiles, timber, automobiles, and banking, as well as individuals--including Henry W. Grady and Sam M. Waltonwhose ideas and enterprises have helped shape the modern South.
Review
"Excellent. . . . A volume both handy to consult and enjoyable to read."
-- North Carolina Historical Review
Review
"Remarkably well done, a worthwhile endeavor deserving of the praise it is certain to elicit."
--The Alabama Review "Walker's impressive essay succinctly moves from colonial and antebellum planters, yeomen, and slaves to postwar tenancy, boll weevils, and government programs before concluding with the rise of agribusiness in recent decades. . . . Researchers of southern culture will find this volume a useful starting point."
--West Virginia History "Excellent. . . . A volume both handy to consult and enjoyable to read."
-- North Carolina Historical Review
Synopsis
"Sponsored by the Center for the Study of Southern Culture at the University of Mississippi."
About the Author
Melissa Walker is George Dean Johnson Jr. Professor of History at Converse College. James C. Cobb is B. Phinizy Spalding Distinguished Professor in the History of the American South at the University of Georgia. Charles Reagan Wilson is Kelley Gene Cook Sr. Chair in History and professor of southern studies at the University of Mississippi.