Synopses & Reviews
Despite constitutions that enshrine equality, until recently every state in Latin America permitted longer working hours (in some cases more than double the hours) and lower benefits for domestic workers than other workers. This has, in effect, subsidized a cheap labor force for middle- and upper-class families and enabled well-to-do women to enter professional labor markets without having to negotiate household and care work with their male partners. While elite resistance to reform has been widespread, during the past fifteen years a handful of countries have instituted equal rights. In Care Work and Class, Merike Blofield examines how domestic workers’ mobilization, strategic alliances, and political windows of opportunity, mostly linked to left-wing executive and legislative allies, can lead to improved rights even in a region as unequal as Latin America. Blofield also examines the conditions that lead to better enforcement of rights.
About the Author
Merike Blofield is Associate Professor of Political Science at the University of Miami. Her edited volume The Great Gap: Inequality and the Politics of Redistribution in Latin America was published by Penn State University Press in 2011.
Table of Contents
ContentsList of Tables
Preface and Acknowledgments
List of Acronyms
Introduction
1 Domestic Workers in Latin America Toda
2 Overcoming Elite Resistance
3 Working in Chronic Informality
4 Bolivia and Costa Rica: Social Mobilization and Reform from the Bottom Up
5 Uruguay and Chile: Basic Universalism Versus Top-Down Incrementalism
Conclusion
Notes
References
Index