Synopses & Reviews
When the leptin gene was discovered in 1994, news articles predicted that there might soon be an easy, pharmaceutical solution to the growing public health crisis of obesity. Yet this scientific breakthrough merely proved once again how difficult the fight against fat really is. Despite the many appetite-suppressants, diet pills, and weight-loss programs available today, approximately 30 percent of Americans are obese. And that number is expanding rapidly.
Fat is the engaging story of the scientific quest to understand and control body weight. Covering the entire twentieth century, Robert Pool chronicles the evolving blame-game for fat--from being a result of undisciplined behavior to subconscious conflicts, physiological disease, and environmental excess. Readers in today's weight-conscious society will be surprised to learn that being overweight was actually encouraged by doctors and popular health magazines up until the 1930s, when the health risks associated with being overweight were publicly recognized. Thus began decades of research and experiments that subsequently explained appetite, metabolism, and the development of fat cells. Pool effectively reanimates the colorful characters, curious experiments, brilliant insights and wrong turns that led to contemporary scientific understanding of America's epidemic. While he acknowledges the advances in the pharmacological fight against flab, he underscores that the real problem of obesity is not losing the weight but keeping it off. Drugs offer a quick fix, but they aren't the ultimate answer. American society must remedy the unhealthy daily environments of its cities and towns, and those who have struggled with their weight and have experienced the "yo-yo" cycle of dieting must understand the underlying science of body weight that makes their struggle more than a question of willpower.
Review
"Robert Pool weaves a wonderful and balanced tale, linking the important 20th-century discoveries that led to the idea of the set point and our current understanding of the regulation of weight. Pool adds rich new details to the epidemiologic, psychological, and molecular discoveries behind one of the most interesting stories of modern biologic science. This book is a must for anyone interested in the history of science, public health, or the related epidemics of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This engaging book tells a fascinating story and asks how we, as an advanced society, can fight the obesity epidemic." --Steven B. Heymsfield, M.D., The New England Journal of Medicine
"In painstaking detail, Pool expalins the scientific and cultural forces behind a society that simultaneously encourages and stigmatizes obesity, and how conventional wisdom about weight became conventional wisdom."--Curtis Sittenfeld, The Washington Post
Synopsis
Fat is the engaging story of the scientific quest to understand and control body weight. Covering the entire twentieth century, Robert Pool chronicles our evolving evolving understanding of obesity--from being a result of undisciplined behavior to subconscious conflicts, physiological disease, and environmental excess. Pool effectively reanimates the colorful characters, curious experiments, brilliant insights and wrong turns that led to contemporary scientific understanding of America's epidemic.
Description
Includes bibliographical references (p. [229]-282) and index.
About the Author
Robert Pool is a freelance science writer who has worked on the staff of
Science and
Nature. He is also the author of
Beyond Engineering: How Society Shapes Technology and
Eve's Rib: Searching for the Biological Roots of Sex Differences. He lives in Tallahassee, Florida.