Excerpt
When Prentice Hall Editor, Carrie Brandon first approached me about this book, we were sitting at a conference in Kansas City talking poetry, teaching, reading, and how we've both come to have a love for literature, language, and reading. The more we talked, the conversation drifted toward how that happened, from our parents reading to us when we were children to having teachers in our lives who made books, stories, and literature a real and powerful event. In the course of that conversation, we also talked about why so many people come out of their varied academic backgrounds with a love for reading fiction and non-fiction but not poetry. And, of course, there has been much written about this by poets like Billy Collins, Delmore Schwartz, and Julia Alvarez. And possibly Robert Pinsky's poetry project served to remedy this in some way. So, the intent of this book is to break the barrierwhatever that barrier is, as it might vary for each personto unlock some secret inside poetry.
This book is set up to: provide a background in reading poetry, analyze poems, apply literary theory, form opinions, and offer approaches to discuss and write about poetry. But, it is also designed to teach students of poetry about how a writer works and that if we understand how a writer works we might, as a reader, feel more comfortable reading poems. So, the hope is to provide an academic experience and to cultivate a lifelong love of poetry, In his essay, "The Specialization of Poetry," Wendell Berry says that "poetry remains a specialized art, its range and influence so constricted that poets have very nearly become their own audience." With hope, there is a selection of poetry here that speaks to the reader and says poetry is not constricted. And my hope is that the approach to reading poetryfor academic assignments, analysis, or leisureis one which allows for poetry to be viewed as some-thing other than a specialized art form that is only comprehensible to poets, critics, and studied academics.
As poets, should we withdraw from responsibility all that is not comprehended in our work? Most definitely not; hence, poets ought to move toward a writing, which offers the public a view of themselves and their histories, straddling the line between accessible and challenging. Asserting at this lack of responsibility has taken place in some instances, this book seeks to offer a palette of poets and approaches to reading poems that not only offers the public as subject but hopes for it to be the welcome and comfortable audience of the art. However, do not let that statement be taken as a "sit back in your easy chair and read on, Dear Reader" comment. Rather, put on your running shoes and get ready to chase the dog.
One problem, which seems to exist in many introduction to literature survey courses, or an introduction to poetry course, is that students are not only confused by poetry, but they're uncomfortable reading it aloudno one has spent time offering them tips on reading it but has only read it to them. Literally, students often do not know how to make it come out of their mouths. Hence, in the chapter on reading a poem, "From Page to Mouth to Ear" students have some tips on getting a poem off the page and comfortably, confidently reading. What's more, for you students, during the writing of this book I had a constant companion of a composite college student. Sometimes it was a young man and sometimes a young woman. And I had a fine "standard" composite college apartment. And it was from that apartment that I wrote with this student talking to me, looking over my shoulder and directing me. For this, I hope you find the book conversational, interesting, and different than you've encountered before. The River Sings is intended to be a practical guide to reading poetry. This book will help instructors illustrate that there are no secret handshakes; that poetry is not a conspiracy against the reader; and that in fact students can enjoy and be comfortable within poetic language.