Synopses & Reviews
Evangelical Christianity and conservative politics are today seen as inseparable. But when Jimmy Carter, a Democrat and a born-again Christian, won the presidency in 1976, he owed his victory in part to American evangelicals, who responded to his open religiosity and his rejection of the moral bankruptcy of the Nixon Administration. Carter, running as a representative of the New South, articulated a progressive strand of American Christianity that championed liberal ideals, racial equality, and social justiceone that has almost been forgotten since.
In Redeemer, acclaimed religious historian Randall Balmer reveals how the rise and fall of Jimmy Carters political fortunes mirrored the transformation of American religious politics. From his beginnings as a humble peanut farmer to the galvanizing politician who rode a reenergized religious movement into the White House, Carters life and career mark him as the last great figure in Americas long and venerable history of progressive evangelicalism. Although he stumbled early in his careercourting segregationists during his second campaign for Georgia governorCarters run for president marked a return to the progressive principles of his faith and helped reenergize the evangelical movement. Responding to his message of racial justice, womens rights, and concern for the plight of the poor, evangelicals across the country helped propel Carter to office. Yet four years later, those very same voters abandoned him for Ronald Reagan and the Republican Party. Carters defeat signaled the eclipse of progressive evangelicalism and the rise of the Religious Right, which popularized a dramatically different understanding of the faith, one rooted in nationalism, individualism, and free-market capitalism.
An illuminating biography of our 39th president, Redeemer presents Jimmy Carter as the last great standard-bearer of an important strand of American Christianity, and provides an original and riveting account of the moments that transformed our political landscape in the 1970s and 1980s.
Review
Bill Leonard, James and Marilyn Dunn Professor of Baptist Studies and Professor of Church History, Wake Forest UniversityProfessor Balmer provides an insightful summary and analysis of Jimmy Carter's life and work as farmer, politician, president, humanitarian and born-again Baptist. His study moves beyond biography to place Carter within the larger context of an American evangelicalism that continues to struggle with its role in the political sphere and the impact of personal faith on the lives of elected officials. Balmer knows the issues well and explores them creatively.”
E. Brooks Holifield, Charles Howard Candler Professor, emeritus, Emory University
It would be hard to imagine a better account of a presidents life, faith, and politics. Balmer is an accomplished historian who combines accuracy, insight, and archival diligence with the narrative skills of a novelist. The result is a compelling story of Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter, of conflicting evangelical traditions, and of a great reversal that saw religious conservatives helping to elect one of their own as president and then organizing to bring him down. Balmer gives us an incisive analysis of idealism and realism in the White House, duplicity in unexpected places, and hardball politics in the back rooms of right-wing churches. The book vividly captures the tone and atmosphere of presidential politics in the late-1970san era that still resonates in twenty-first century religious and political battles.”
Review
Seattle Times Best Books of 2014
Wall Street Journal
Mr. Balmer narrates the surprising rise of a Georgia peanut farmer with the ease of a natural storyteller.”
New York Times Book Review
A refreshingly concise entry in a genre known for doorstops.”
Seattle Times
Balmers big contribution to our understanding of the man from Plains is in showing how his evangelical convictions both helped put him into office and helped precipitate his landslide loss to Ronald Reagan in 1980.”
Chronicle of Higher Education
Balmer is an excellent storyteller, and many of the main characters in this biography come to life at key moments."
Christian Century
For much of the past 35 years, conservative belief has defined American religious life. Although the progressive evangelicalism of the 19th century remains well known, the recent history of liberal belief is in need of recovery. Redeemer fits within this reconsideration of progressive religion, and Carters career path offers a way forward for progressives engagement as global citizens.”
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Randall Balmers slim profile seeks to remind us there was once, and could be again, a 'Christian left' in American politics.”
Baptist Joint Committee Magazine
Anyone who is interested in squaring appropriate expressions of faith in politics along with the separation of church and state, 20th century American political and religious history, and Baptist life in this country over the past four decades will want to read and savor this important and incisive effort by Randall Balmer.”
Booklist, starred review
Balmer explores the paradoxes of a man balancing faith and ideals against the pragmatics of politics and the evangelical tide that favored him and later turned so vehemently against him.”
Library Journal
Balmer provides an engaging religious-centric interpretation of his subject.”
Kirkus
A sympathetic account of a president too often overlooked, embedded in a rethinking of the rise of the religious right.”
T. M. Luhrmann, author of When God Talks Back: Understanding the American Evangelical Relationship with God
Redeemer is a fascinating account not only of Jimmy Carter, but of progressive evangelicalism and its place in American history. Beautifully written and moving, it offers an eye-opening account of the man and the period. Evangelicalism emerges as more complex and unpredictable than many observers imagine.”
George Marsden, author of Twilight of the American Enlightenment: The 1950s and the Crisis of Liberal Belief
Focusing on Carter as a religious figure, Balmer recounts a fascinating story of unintended consequences. Carters progressive evangelicalism had liberal political implications, but his capitalization on being born again during his 1976 presidential campaign led eventually to the emergence of a religious right. By 1980 that conservative movement was strong enough to help defeat Carter and to establish itself as a force on the national political scene. As Balmer nicely observes, Carters many admirable activities after leaving office illustrate that religion may be at its prophetic best when distanced from political power.”
Jon Butler, Yale University
Randall Balmer's Redeemer deftly reveals modern America's most misunderstood president. Randall Balmer melds Carter's famous evangelical sensibilities into a story of cascading successes and failures, the world ultimately indifferent to a man who hoped politics could be religion realized and redeemed more in retirement than in his frustrated presidencya compelling, wistful tale briskly rendered.”
Harry S. Stout, Jonathan Edwards Professor of American Religious History, Yale University
"In this brilliantly argued and thoroughly substantiated biography of Jimmy Carter, Randall Balmer charts a unique course, choosing to situate Carter's presidency in the religious context of Born Again Christianity, which catapulted him into the White House on the back of a neo-evangelical revival. A must-read for all who are interested in understanding the religious and political tumults of the 1960s and 70s, and how they speak to our present."
Edward J. Blum, co-author of The Color of Christ: The Son of God and the Saga of Race in America
This is religion and politics at its finest. With wit, insight, and narrative freshness, Randall Balmer recalls that dynamic moment in the 1970s before evangelicalism became a handmaiden to political conservatism. Jimmy Carter was the born again” president who would redeem the nation from the sins of Watergate and Vietnam. How he tried, how many failed, and the evangelical-conservative knot that rose after his presidency is a tragic and beautiful story, and none explains it better than Randall Balmer. Grab a cup of tea or coffee, for Redeemer is one of those books not to skim, but to savor.”
Leigh E. Schmidt, Mallinckrodt Distinguished University Professor in the Humanities, Washington University in St. Louis
Redeemer offers an astute, sympathetic, and engrossing account of how Jimmy Carters Southern Baptist faith shaped his political career. Randall Balmers feel for the religious dynamics of the 1970sthe ways in which right-wing evangelicalism swamped Carters more progressive rendering of born-again Christianityis remarkable. He combines an insiders knowledge with a historians erudition to create a revelatory account of Carters religious and political fortunes. A story replete with betrayal and redemption, Balmer tells it exceptionally well.”
Bill Leonard, James and Marilyn Dunn Professor of Baptist Studies and Professor of Church History, Wake Forest University
Professor Balmer provides an insightful summary and analysis of Jimmy Carter's life and work as farmer, politician, president, humanitarian and born-again Baptist. His study moves beyond biography to place Carter within the larger context of an American evangelicalism that continues to struggle with its role in the political sphere and the impact of personal faith on the lives of elected officials. Balmer knows the issues well and explores them creatively.”
E. Brooks Holifield, Charles Howard Candler Professor, emeritus, Emory University
It would be hard to imagine a better account of a presidents life, faith, and politics. Balmer is an accomplished historian who combines accuracy, insight, and archival diligence with the narrative skills of a novelist. The result is a compelling story of Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter, of conflicting evangelical traditions, and of a great reversal that saw religious conservatives helping to elect one of their own as president and then organizing to bring him down. Balmer gives us an incisive analysis of idealism and realism in the White House, duplicity in unexpected places, and hardball politics in the back rooms of right-wing churches. The book vividly captures the tone and atmosphere of presidential politics in the late-1970san era that still resonates in twenty-first century religious and political battles.”
Synopsis
A religious biography of Jimmy Carter, the controversial president whose political rise and fall coincided with the eclipse of Christian progressivism and the emergence of the Religious Right.
Evangelical Christianity and conservative politics are today seen as inseparable. But when Jimmy Carter, a Democrat and a born-again Christian, won the presidency in 1976, he owed his victory in part to American evangelicals, who responded to his open religiosity and his rejection of the moral bankruptcy of the Nixon Administration. Carter, running as a representative of the New South, articulated a progressive strand of American Christianity that championed liberal ideals, racial equality, and social justice -- one that has almost been forgotten since.
In Redeemer, acclaimed religious historian Randall Balmer reveals how the rise and fall of Jimmy Carter's political fortunes mirrored the transformation of American religious politics. From his beginnings as a humble peanut farmer to the galvanizing politician who rode a reenergized religious movement into the White House, Carter's life and career mark him as the last great figure in America's long and venerable history of progressive evangelicalism. Although he stumbled early in his career-courting segregationists during his second campaign for Georgia governor -- Carter's run for president marked a return to the progressive principles of his faith and helped reenergize the evangelical movement. Responding to his message of racial justice, women's rights, and concern for the plight of the poor, evangelicals across the country helped propel Carter to office. Yet four years later, those very same voters abandoned him for Ronald Reagan and the Republican Party. Carter's defeat signaled the eclipse of progressive evangelicalism and the rise of the Religious Right, which popularized a dramatically different understanding of the faith, one rooted in nationalism, individualism, and free-market capitalism.
An illuminating biography of our 39th president, Redeemer presents Jimmy Carter as the last great standard-bearer of an important strand of American Christianity, and provides an original and riveting account of the moments that transformed our political landscape in the 1970s and 1980s.
Synopsis
Whether rising to power or falling from grace, Jimmy Carters political fortunes were always tied to those of progressive Christianity. A former peanut farmer and born-again Christian, Carter won the presidency in 1976 thanks in large part to Americas evangelicals, who responded to Carters open religiosity and his rejection of the moral bankruptcy of the Nixon White House. But in 1980 evangelical voters overwhelmingly abandoned him in favor of Ronald Reagan, and in doing so rejected the long and noble tradition of progressive evangelicalism Carter represented.
Esteemed religious historian Randall Balmer presents a compelling new biography of the 39th President, showing how Carters defeat signaled the eclipse of progressive evangelicalism and the rise of the Religious Right, a political force that continues to reign today. In this fresh, insightful look at Carters life and career, Balmer reveals Carter as the embodiment of a liberal evangelical tradition, now sadly overshadowed by right-wing militancy.
About the Author
Randall Balmer is Mandel Family Professor of Arts and Sciences at Dartmouth College. An Episcopal priest and the author of more than a dozen books, Balmer lives in White River Junction, Vermont.
Table of Contents
Preface: Jimmy Carter and MeOne. The Household of Faith
Two. From Peanuts to Politics
Three. New South Governor
Four. He Came unto His Own
Five. Redeemer President
Six. Endangered Evangelical
Seven. His Own Received Him Not
Eight. Election Year of the Evangelical
Nine. Stepping Stone
Epilogue: Sunday Morning in Plains
Appendix One: Life and Times of Jimmy Carter
Appendix Two: "Crisis of Confidence," July 15, 1979