Synopses & Reviews
In recent years historians have paid substantial attention to the origins of modern political conservatism and the record of the Nixon administration in building a Republican majority in the late twentieth century. In
Richard Nixon and the Quest for a New Majority, Robert Mason analyzes Nixon's response to the developing conservative climate and challenges revisionist claims about the activist nature of the Nixon administration. Nixon was an activist in intent, Mason contends, but not in deed.
Nixon's "silent majority" speech of 1969 not only undermined the growth of the antiwar movement, Mason shows, it also identified a constituency for Nixon to cultivate in order to secure reelection. However, the implementation of his new-majority project was hindered by the resort to dirty tricks against political opponents and the ineffectual pursuit of a policy agenda. Although some Nixon initiatives were enacted, says Mason, they were not substantial enough to rival the Democrats' bread-and-butter issues. While Nixon built Republican strength at the presidential level, Mason argues that he did not succeed in mobilizing popular support for broad-based political conservatism.
Review
"An important contribution."
Journal of American History
Review
"Interesting, tightly focused. . . . A strong book."
Choice
Review
"Mason does a fine job of bringing us back to the turbulent days of the 1960s and 1970s. He makes excellent use of archival materials and his writing is lively and accessible. . . . He executes his task with skill and insight."
American Historical Review
Synopsis
Mason examines the resurgence of American conservatism in the second half of the 20th century, emphasizing the significance of Richard Nixon's political machinations as president to the development of this trend. Mason shows how Nixon built Republican strength at the presidential level but did not succeed in mobilizing popular support for political conservatism.
About the Author
Robert Mason is lecturer in history at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland.