Synopses & Reviews
The authors of this groundbreaking text define social epidemiology as the study of the social determinants of health, implying that an important goal of public health is to identify and address factors in the social environment that may be related to health outcomes. In the first systematic account of this field, they focus on the major social variables that influence health, including socioeconomic position, income distribution, race/ethnicity, gender, social networks/social support, social capital and community cohesion, work environment, life transitions, and affective psychological states. Individual chapters describe the conceptualization and measurement of each social variable, as well as the empirical evidence linking them to a broad range of mental, physical, and behavioral health outcomes. The volume draws on the expertise of an internationally renowned group of scholars, representing the diversity of disciplines relevant to this emerging field, from sociology and psychology to physiology and medicine. The approaches covered by the chapters span the range from formulating and testing hypotheses about the links between social conditions and health to designing and implementing interventions and social policies to improve population health. The challenge of persistent social inequalities in health across the globe makes this a timely publication. The book will be an indispensable introduction to the field for students, researchers, practitioners, and policy analysts.
Table of Contents
1. A Historical Framework for Social Epidemiology,
Lisa F. Berkman and Ichiro Kawachi (Harvard School of Public Health)2. Socioeconomic Position, John Lynch and George Kaplan (University of Michigan)
3. Discrimination and Health, Nancy Krieger (Harvard School of Public Health)
4. Income Inequality and Health, Ichiro Kawachi
5. Working Conditions and Health, Töres Theorell (Karolinska Institute)
6. The Impact of Job Loss and Retirement on Health, Stanislav V. Kasl and Beth A. Jones (Yale University School of Medicine)
7. Social Integration, Social Networks, Social Support, and Health, Lisa F. Berkman and Thomas A. Glass (Harvard School of Public Health)
8. Social Cohesion, Social Capital, and Health, Ichiro Kawachi and Lisa F. Berkman
9. Depression and Medical Illness, Robert M. Carney and Kenneth E. Freedland (Washington University School of Medicine)
10. Affective States and Health, Laura Kubzansky and Ichiro Kawachi (Harvard School of Public Health)
11. Health Behaviors in Social Context, Karen M. Emmons (Harvard School of Public Health)
12. Psychosocial Intervention, Thomas A. Glass (Harvard School of Public Health)
13. Towards a New Social Biology, Eric J. Brunner (University College London)
14. Ecological Approaches: Rediscovering the Role of the Physical and Social Environment, Sally Macintyre and Anne Ellaway (Medical Research Council, Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Glasgow)
15. Multi-Level Approaches to Understanding Social Determinants, Michael Marmot (University College London)
16. Health and Social Policy, S. Jody Heymann (Harvard School of Public Health)