Autumn of the Moguls My Misadventures
by Michael Wolff
Me And My Moguls
A review by Eric Alterman
Whether or not you want to pick up a copy of Michael Wolff's new book depends
on how you feel about passages like this one:
This was the meta thing. Meta gave both irony and gravitas to what
we did. The delicious incongruity between our superficiality and our importance.
The joie de vivre of self-referentialism. The stupendous, intoxicating
power of being able to create the world we lived in ...
In fact, it depends on how you feel about such passages twice, because much
of this book was previously published in Wolff's controversial weekly media
column in New York magazine. The book, like the column (which recently
moved from New York to Vanity Fair after Wolff and a group of
major media moguls tried and failed to buy his employer), is ostensibly about
life in the media-owned corporate skyboxes, far above the din of negligible
things like newspapers, magazine columns, books, and, well, book reviews --
unless they are about the media. But both its charm and its bite derive from
the enormous doses of ego that Wolff manages to inject into all his observations.
Though it pretends to have a narrative structure based on a now forgotten off-the-record
mogul conference, at which Wolff interviewed Rupert Murdoch, and at which a
bunch of other moguls and mogul watchers tried to impress, intimidate, and occasionally
seduce one another, much of what is notable in Autumn of the Moguls takes
place within spitting distance of Wolff's table (No. 5) at the pricey midtown
media watering hole Michael's (where I occasionally join him, courtesy of his
prodigious expense account).
Here, at lunch (never dinner, only lunch; Elaine's is for dinner, don't ask
me why), Wolff covers the scene like an ESPN commentator with ESP. Not only
does he know what media bigwigs are saying to one another, he knows what they
wish they could be saying, wish they had said, fear they might say, and are
too afraid even to think about saying, or even thinking, though they still can't
help themselves. But Wolff sure can be confusing to anyone who's never been
to Michael's at least vicariously -- through the gossip columns of the New York
tabloids. To those who complain of the myopia of the New York media world, Autumn
of the Moguls provides an open-and-shut case. By the time Wolff offers his
fourth meta-analysis of the career arc of CNN's former chairman Walter Isaacson,
or of who, exactly, took whom to the cleaners in the ill-fated AOL Time Warner
deal, the uninitiated might be forgiven for wishing to throw this book across
the room in disgust, screaming, "The Founders gave us a First Amendment
so these schmucks can screw up the news like this?" Indeed, on occasion
Wolff steps back and admits -- nay, shouts -- as much. Speaking to the "crux
of the matter," he asks, "How is it that people vastly unworthy, by
all evidence and logic, so palpably precarious, are taken so seriously?"
But don't go throwing it away yet. The men and women Wolff is channeling are
the people who ultimately decide what Americans read, see, and hear in the media.
Wolff is famously a little crazy. He revels in personal insults and studied
putdowns of the very people to whom he is supposed to be sucking up. And yet
one can't be sure that he isn't sucking up at the same time. Wolff manages to
confuse even the experts. Sometimes he's a master juggler. Sometimes he's an
illusionist, spinning a runaway riff that obscures more than it illuminates.
But sometimes he gets it righter than anyone -- and he's braver, too; though
again, the nature of the beast is that one can never be certain. As he writes
of entrepreneurs, with whom he clearly identifies and whose ranks he is so eager
to join.
They're always in the process of sucking up to somebody while alienating
somebody else (sucking up while alienating down). What's more, they're taking
power from somebody else. It's a zero-sum media world: If you're the flavor
of the month, somebody else isn't.
Sounds inviting, don't it?
Even between hard covers Wolff gives the appearance of writing whatever comes
into his head; but like a runway model dressed in faux grunge, he works hard
at the appearance of effortlessness. There is a high-wire aspect to this truth-teller
act, because truth is entirely instrumental in Michael's World. But just as
you can't tell the players without a scorecard, it's hard to follow the machinations
of media moguldom without Wolff's guidance, wrongheaded as it may sometimes
be. (One doesn't read Wolff to find out what's true; one reads him to find out
what people may think is true; and the act of his writing and publishing it
helps make it "true" in this sense -- which in the ever pragmatic
world of news is the only truth that matters.)
A trivial example: When you read an article in Business Week about the
trials and tribulations of the AOL Time Warner deal, you think you're reading
an article in Business Week about the trials and tribulations of the
AOL Time Warner deal. Ditto Fortune and The New Yorker. Wolff
finds your naiveté touching. In fact, Business Week was the weapon
of choice in the arsenal of the AOL chairman Steve Case's PR guy, Ken Lerer,
to try to knock off Time Warner's Jerry Levin and Richard Parsons. Fortune
-- owned, coincidentally, by Time Warner -- was Levin and Parsons's response,
through their PR guy, Ed Adler. Adler threw in The New Yorker -- which
employs Wolff's rival (and the much nicer) mogul watcher Ken Auletta -- just
to make sure the corpse wouldn't get up a second time. As Wolff wrote in the
kind of throwaway line for which all media watchers depend on him, "Here
is the Talented Mr. Ripley theory about Jerry Levin: He seems harmless enough
until he kills you." Come to think of it, it's rather brave of Wolff to
have left that sentence in, given that whereas it was perhaps true, it was true
only briefly. Levin killed nothing deader than his own career.
Does it all add up? That depends on the meanings of "it," "all,"
"add," and "up." As I said, there's a reality here to which
Wolff is the world's greatest living anthropologist, but it is a reality that
is lighter than air. The book's paradigmatic figure, Walter Isaacson, has left
the media business altogether for the greener pastures of the Aspen Institute
-- which, Wolff might say, is the whole point of the book. Rupert Murdoch is
treated by Wolff as a near deity, with virtually no mention of the destructive
character of his assault on genuinely "fair and balanced" journalism
through ideological hatchet jobs and tabloid exploitation of our democracy --
which, Wolff might say, is the other whole point. And the book contains an absolutely
killer Barry Diller story. That and many others like it, I'm guessing the publishers
hope, are the book's final whole point.
Should you, after all that, plunk down your $25 for a guided tour of Michael's
World? Well, that's about one seventh the price of lunch for two at Michael's,
and unless you're actually Barry or Sumner or Rupert or Walter or somebody like
them, you might get seated in Siberia, where you'll miss all the action anyway.
I'd say read it and weep.
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