Synopses & Reviews
Historical stone arch bridges are still a major part of the infrastructure in many countries. This type of bridges has proven to be efficient and lasting, but often lacks the problem of insufficient numerical investigation of the load bearing behaviour. The load bearing in fact is rising in most areas due to heavy traffic and the risks become unbearable. This is of utmost importance, since the extension of the lifetime of historical bridges is a major concern in most countries.
This book describes the history of stone bridges and also different ways for modeling the structures. Typical damages found on stone bridges as well as recommendations for strengthening and repair are presented. Particularly the book focuses on probabilistic safety assessment and how it can be employed for appropriate maintenance and repair. The book fills the gap between theoretical applications of safety assessment of structures and special problems of historical arch bridges, mainly the properties of the material and the properties of the mechanical behaviour of such bridges.
Synopsis
Loads.- of Historical.- Masonry Strength.- Investigation Techniques.- Damages and Repair.- Safety Assessment.- Examples.
Synopsis
Historical stone arch bridges are still a major part of the infrastructure in many countries. Although this type of bridge has proven to be an efficient construction type, it often poses the problem of insufficient numerical models of the load bearing behavior. Therefore the book introduces methods to adapt life loads and introduces different types of numerical models of the load resistance respectively. The book continues with the introduction of specific damages and strengthening techniques. The book particularly focuses on the probabilistic safety assessment of historical arch bridges, for which often only limited material and structural data is available.
Synopsis
Historical stone arch bridges are still key to the infrastructure of many countries. This book describes the history of these bridges and discusses various methods to mend and strengthen them, focusing on the probabilistic safety assessment.
About the Author
Dr. Dirk Proske studied civil engineering in Dresden, Germany and London, U.K. He worked in Germany, South Africa and Indonesia, before going into scientific research at the Technical University in Dresden, Germany. Since 2006 he has served at the University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences in Vienna, Austria. For several years Dr. Proske has been co-organizer of the Dresden Bridge Construction Conference and he is also the founder of the International Probabilistic Workshop. Dr. ir. Pieter van Gelder is a full-time associate professor of probabilistic methods in civil engineering at Delft University of Technology, where he has been involved in research and education in the field of safety and reliability for over 15 years. He also serves as a consultant for Nedstat BV, a part-time lecturer at IHE and PAO, and currently a member of the managerial board at ESRA. Van Gelder holds visiting professorships at the University of Waterloo, Canada, and at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology in Trondheim, Norway.
Table of Contents
Introduction.- Loads.- Computation of historical arch bridges.- Masonry strength.- Investigation techniques.- Damages and repair.- Safety assessment.- Examples.- Index.