Synopses & Reviews
COLLECTED WORKS OF THE RIGHT HON. F. MAX MOLLER XIX THE SIX SYSTEMS OF INDIAN PHILOSOPHY BIBLIOGRAPHICAL NOTE. First printed 8w, June, 1899, New Edition, Or. Bvo, in the Collected Edition of Prof. Max Mutters Works, October, 1903. Reprinted, January, 1912 March, 1916 September, 1919. THE SIX SYSTEMS OF INDIAN PHILOSOPHY BY THE RIGHT HON. PROFESSOR MAX MULLER, K. M. LATE FOREIGN MEMBER OF THE FRENCH INSTITUTE NEW IMPRESSION LONGMANS, GREEN AND CO. 39 PATERNOSTER ROW, LONDON FOURTH AVENUE SOrn STREET, NEW YORK BOMBAY, CALCUTTA, AND MADRAS 1919 PREFACE. IT is not without serious misgivings that I venture at this late hour of life, to place before my fellow-workers and all who are interested in the growth of philosophical thought throughout the world, some of the notes on the Six Systems of Indian Philosophy which have accumulated in my note-books for many years. It was as early as 1852 that I published my first contributions to the study of Indian philosophy in the Zeitschrift der Deutschen Mor genldndischen Gesellschaft. My other occupations, however, and, more particularly, my preparations for a complete edition of the Rig-Veda, and its voluminous commentary, did not allow me at that time to continue these contri butions, though my interest in Indian philosophy, as a most important part of the literature of India and of Universal Philosophy, has always remained the same This interest was kindled afresh when I had to finish for the Sacred Books of the East vols. I and XV my translation of the Upanishads, the remote sources of Indian philosophy, and especially of the Vedanta-philosophy, a system in which human speculation seems to me to have reached its very acme. Some of the other systemsof Indian philosophy also have from time to time roused the curiosity of scholars and philosophers in Europe and America, and in India itself a revival of philosophic and theosophic studies, though not always well directed, has taken place, which, if it leads to a more active co-operation between European and Indian VI PBEtfACJB. thinkers, may be productive in the future of most im portant results. Under these circumstances a general desire has arisen, and has repeatedly been expressed, for the publication of a more general and comprehensive account of the six systems in which the philosophical thought of India has found its full realisation. More recently the excellent publications of Professors Deussen and Garbe in Germany, and of Dr. G. Thibaut in India, have given a new impulse to these important studies, important not only in the eyes of Sanskrit scholars by pro fession, but of all who wish to become acquainted with all the solutions which the most highly gifted races of mankind have proposed for the eternal riddles of the world. These studies, to quote the words of a high authority, have indeed ceased to be the hobby of . a few individuals, and have become a subject of interest to the whole nation 1 . Professor Deussens work on the Ved nta philosophy 1883 and his translation of the Ved nta-Sfttras 1887, Professor Garbes translation of the S mkhya-Sfttras 1889 followed by his work on the S mkhya-philosophy 1894 5 and, last not least, Dr. G. Thibauts careful and most useful translation of the Ved nta-Sfttras in vols, XXXIV and XXXVIII of the Sacred Books of the East 1890 and 1896, mark a new era in the study of the two most important philosophical systems of ancient India, and havedeservedly placed the names of their authors in the front rank of Sanskrit scholars in Europe. My object in publishing the results of my own studies in Indian philosophy was not so much to restate the mere tenets of each system, so deliberately and so clearly put forward by the reputed authors of the principal philosophies of India, as to give a more comprehensive account of the 1 Words of the Viceroy of India, see Times, Nov. 8, 1898. PREFACE...
Synopsis
Embark on a captivating journey through the intricate tapestry of India's rich philosophical heritage. Max M ller's enlightening classic, The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy, delves into the timeless wisdom of ancient India as M ller expertly unravels the enigma of life and existence.
In this seminal work, M ller, a pioneering scholar of Indian studies, investigates deep into the six profound schools of thought that have shaped India's intellectual landscape for millennia: Vaishesika, Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva Mimansa, and Vedanta. Founded by legendary sages Konada, Gotama, Kapila, Patanjali, Jaimini, and Vyasa, these ancient systems of philosophy continue to guide and inspire scholars and seekers alike.
Originally published in 1899, this awe-inspiring exploration reveals the harmonious unity underlying the apparent diversity of Indian philosophical thought. As you immerse yourself in M ller's erudite narration, witness how these distinct paths converge at the heart of truth itself. Connect with the sacred wisdom of India's illustrious past and allow Max M ller's groundbreaking work to open the doors of perception for you. Dive into the captivating realms of Eastern philosophy, religion, and history, as The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy challenges your intellect and nourishes your soul. In the words of the great Indian sage Patanjali, "When you are inspired by some great purpose, the mind transcends all limitations." Let The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy be your guide on this transformative quest.
Synopsis
The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy by Max Muller is a comprehensive exploration of the six major philosophical systems of India, offering readers a deep insight into the diverse and profound philosophical traditions that have shaped Indian thought for centuries.
The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy by Max Muller is a seminal work that provides an in-depth examination of the six classical philosophical systems of India-Nyaya, Vaisesika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, and Vedanta. This book serves as a valuable resource for understanding the intricate and multifaceted philosophies that have emerged from the Indian subcontinent.
The book begins by introducing readers to the historical and cultural context in which these philosophical systems developed, offering a rich backdrop for the exploration of their core principles and beliefs. Max Muller's insightful commentary sets the stage for a deeper understanding of these profound traditions.
Central to the book is the detailed examination of each philosophical system. Readers will find comprehensive discussions on the metaphysical, epistemological, and ethical aspects of Nyaya, Vaisesika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, and Vedanta. Max Muller's analysis sheds light on the unique contributions and philosophical nuances of each system.
Furthermore, the book explores the interactions and debates among these philosophical traditions, highlighting their interconnectedness and the evolution of Indian philosophical thought over time.
The Six Systems of Indian Philosophy is not only a scholarly work but also an invitation to delve into the rich tapestry of Indian philosophical heritage. It encourages readers to contemplate profound questions about the nature of reality, consciousness, ethics, and the ultimate purpose of human life.
This book is an invaluable resource for students of philosophy, scholars, and anyone interested in the philosophical traditions of India. Max Muller's comprehensive analysis and clear explanations make this work an essential guide to the diverse and profound world of Indian philosophy.