Synopses & Reviews
Time Religion and History William Gallois
Gallois' journey through religious conceptions of time is breathtakingly ambitious and crystal clear in its line of argumentation. Specialist and generalist readers alike will find themselves questioned, stimulated and, on occasion, productively infuriated.
Dr Markus Daeschel, Edinburgh University
Time. In the modern world we feel that our very being is dominated by it, from the smallest of decisions, such as when we eat lunch, to the great events of our lives. And yet we fail to question time, its significance and complexity. We fall back on the assumption that time is natural and unchanging; in short that it just is.
This blindness is especially marked in history; the very discipline which one would expect to offer conceptual and comparative studies of time.
In this pioneering new study William Gallois answers those questions that will open our eyes to time. What is time? How does our sense of time lead us to approach the world? How did the peoples of the past view time?
The book offers the first detailed comparative historical study of the centrality of time in human cultures. In setting out the ways in which ideas of time developed in Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Buddhism and the Australian Dreamtime, Gallois explores the manner in which such conceptions led people both to live in ways very different to our contemporary world and to make very different kinds of histories.
The book goes on to argue that modern scientific descriptions of time, such as Einsteins theory of relativity, lie much closer to the complex understandings of time in religions, such as Christianity, than they do to our common-sense notions of time which are centred on progress through a past, present and future. In making such connections, Gallois shows us the beauty of the time-cultures of the past and explains how our sense of time lies at the very heart of being human.
William Gallois is Senior Lecturer in Modern History at Roehampton University. He is also the author of Zola: The History of Capitalism (1999) and The Administration of Sickness: Medicine and Ethics in Colonial Algeria (2008).
Review
"Gallois's journey through religious conceptions of time is breathtakingly ambitious and crystal clear in its line of argumentation. Specialist and generalist readers alike will find themselves questioned, stimulated and, on occasion, productively infuriated
Dr Markus Daechsel, Edinburgh University
'Thought-provoking, ambitious and immensely learned, this should be read by all who are interested in the cultural variety of attitudes to time. Readers should prepare for a surprise: it is rare to get so much theology in a history primer'.
Penelope J Corfield, University of London
Synopsis
What is time? How does our sense of time lead us to approach the world? How did the peoples of the past view time? This book answers these questions through an investigation of the cultures of time in Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Judaism and the Australian Dreamtime. It argues that our contemporary world is blind as to the significance and complexity of time, preferring to believe that time is natural and unchanging. This is of critical importance to historians since the base matter of their study is time, yet there is almost no theoretical literature on time in history.
This book offers the first detailed historiographical study of the centrality of time to human cultures. It sets out the complex ways in which ideas of time developed in the major world religions, and the manner in which such conceptions led people both to live in ways very different to our contemporary world and to make very different kinds of histories. It goes on to argue that modern scientific descriptions of time, such as Einsteins Theory of Relativity, lie much closer to the complex understandings of time in religions such as Christianity than they do to our common-sense notions of time which are centred on progress through a past, present and future.
Synopsis
What implication does our perception of time have for how we view the world and how we understand history?
· Provides a guide to non-western conceptualisations of history (in Buddhism and the Australian Dreamtime), which is very rare in existing books.
· Has agenuinely comparative approach in which western empiricism is not assumed as the normal basis for doing history.
· Itts an extremely comprehensive historical survey ranging from early religions to the contemporary world.
· Meshes together of debates from History, Philosophy and Theology to generate a new argument.
About the Author
William Gallois is Senior Lecturer in Modern History, RoehamptonUniversity.
Table of Contents
1. Introduction - The Enigma of Being-in-time2. The Varieties of Time3. Theorizing Time4. In the Beginning: Jewish Contestations of Time5. The New Times of Christianity6. On Dreaming Time7. The Islamic Synthesis8. Time and Untime - Buddhism9. Modern Times10. Conclusion