Synopses & Reviews
Genius. With hints of madness and mystery, moral license and visionary force, the word suggests an almost otherworldly power: the power to create, to divine the secrets of the universe, even to destroy. Yet the notion of genius has been diluted in recent times. Today, rock stars, football coaches, and entrepreneurs are labeled and#145;geniuses,and#8217; and the word is applied so widely that it has obscured the sense of special election and superhuman authority that long accompanied it.
As acclaimed historian Darrin M. McMahon explains, the concept of genius has roots in antiquity, when men of prodigious insight were thought to possessand#151;or to be possessed byand#151;demons and gods. Adapted in the centuries that followed and applied to a variety of religious figures, including prophets, apostles, sorcerers, and saints, abiding notions of transcendent human power were invoked at the time of the Renaissance to explain the miraculous creativity of men like Leonardo and Michelangelo.
Yet it was only in the eighteenth century that the genius was truly born, idolized as a new model of the highest human type. Assuming prominence in figures as varied as Newton and Napoleon, the modern genius emerged in tension with a growing belief in human equality. Contesting the notion that all are created equal, geniuses served to dramatize the exception of extraordinary individuals not governed by ordinary laws. The phenomenon of genius drew scientific scrutiny and extensive public commentary into the 20th century, but it also drew religious and political longings that could be abused. In the genius cult of the Nazis and the outpouring of reverence for the redemptive figure of Einstein, genius achieved both its apotheosis and its Armageddon.
The first comprehensive history of this elusive concept, Divine Fury follows the fortunes of genius and geniuses through the ages down to the present day, showing howand#151;despite its many permutations and recent democratizationand#151;genius remains a potent force in our lives, reflecting modern needs, hopes, and fears.
Review
Samuel Moyn, Columbia University, author of The Last Utopia: Human Rights in HistoryAs Darrin McMahon shows, the genius is the god among menproviding one of the last connections to the transcendent that our common secular culture retains, and setting up a struggle between our desire for exceptional beings and our leveling egalitarianism. In its absorbing and remarkable way, Divine Fury educates and entertains, vindicating the importance of grand history told over the long term.”
Daniel Gilbert, Edgar Pierce Professor of Psychology, Harvard University, and author of Stumbling on Happiness
Darrin McMahon has become one of the worlds greatest historians of ideas. His analysis of genius is eye-opening and original, his insights are deep and fresh, and his prose is sparkling and subtle. Prepare to be blown away.”
Review
New York Times Book Reviewand#147;[An] erudite and engaging history of geniusand#133;McMahon is refreshingly unafraid to embrace the mythic dimension of his subject as part of its true importance, an approach that offers to deepen, not undermine, our appreciation of genius.and#8221;
Wall Street Journal
and#147;A deeply researched history of the idea of genius in the Western world.and#8221;
New York Review of Books
and#147;A rich narrative...an intriguing story.and#8221;
Nation
and#147;An engaging survey of the history of genius in European cultureand#133;McMahon tells the history of genius with verve, wit and insight, and his book is a pleasure to read.... Divine Fury makes innumerable fascinating connections and weaves many threads into a coherent narrative spanning 2,500 years. No theoretical statement could vindicate a revived history of ideas so well as this exemplary workand#133;a superb book that judiciously blends celebrations of genius with cautionary tales.and#8221;
Daily Beast
and#147;A fascinating account of the evolution of the idea of genius in Western culture from its divine origins in ancient Greece and Rome to the modern culture of celebrity.and#8221;
Choice
and#147;Offers an ambitious survey of genius and geniuses.... McMahon uncovers a rich metaphysical tradition associated with genius, intriguing linguistic connections, and a fascinating historical response to genius.... McMahon highlights a phenomenon that invites discussion.... Recommended.and#8221;
Buffalo News
and#147;An exceptional work of accessibly written scholarship that seems poised to usher the history of ideas back into vogue.... A book that is bound to intrigue anyone interested in the concept of genius, especially today when it seems that anyone and everyone can be one.and#8221;
Commentary Magazine
and#147;A work at once erudite and intellectually penetrating and immensely readable.and#8221;
Brain Pickings
and#147;A fascinating, first-of-its-kind chronicle of the evolution of genius as a cultural concept, its permutations across millennia of creative history, and its more recent role as a social equalizer and a double-edged sword of democratization.... Divine Fury is excellent in its entirety.and#8221;
Psychology Today.com
and#147;This absorbing history of ideas about genius includes genius's 'intimate connection to the divine,' as well as the social construction of genius. From the ancients to today, every possible aspect of this fascinating topic is explored.... Itand#8217;s a book for scholars, certainly, but also for anyone wanting to get behind and beyond the way genius is discussed in popular media.and#8221;
Booklist, starred review
and#147;A sweeping, completely engaging look at a subject that has fascinated humans through the ages."
Library Journal
and#147;There have been many studies of the idea of genius, but a signal virtue of this new account is its comprehensivenessand#133;[An]exceptional intellectual historyand#133;A gem of a book to be widely read by scholars in many fields, not just in the history of ideas.and#8221;
Publishers Weekly
and#147;McMahon delivers a comprehensive look at the concept of genius in all its philosophical gloryand#133;Covering topics from science to the arts to philosophy, the book offers a densely packed, earnest look at how genius has been viewed throughout the centuries.and#8221;
Samuel Moyn, Columbia University, author of The Last Utopia: Human Rights in History
and#147;As Darrin McMahon shows, the genius is the god among menand#151;providing one of the last connections to the transcendent that our common secular culture retains, and setting up a struggle between our desire for exceptional beings and our leveling egalitarianism. In its absorbing and remarkable way, Divine Fury educates and entertains, vindicating the importance of grand history told over the long term.and#8221;
Daniel Gilbert, Edgar Pierce Professor of Psychology, Harvard University, and author of Stumbling on Happiness
and#147;Darrin McMahon has become one of the worldand#8217;s greatest historians of ideas. His analysis of genius is eye-opening and original, his insights are deep and fresh, and his prose is sparkling and subtle. Prepare to be blown away.and#8221;
Jim Holt, author of Why Does the World Exist?: An Existential Detective Story
and#147;Darrin McMahon has given us all we could want in an intellectual history of geniusand#151;I especially liked his sharp observations on the cult of Michelangelo and his droller ones on Einsteinand#151;in prose that is a delight to read for its elegance and lucidity.and#8221;
Lynn Hunt, author of Inventing Human Rights
and#147;This elegant and probing book is about much more than geniusand#151;it is about why we think of ourselves as we do. Demons, saints, angels, poets, physicists, and generals parade through these pages, offering the reader an extraordinary series of insights into the modern tension between the cult of celebrity and a deepening suspicion of greatness.and#8221;
Mark Lilla, author of The Stillborn God: Religion, Politics, and the Modern West
and#147;What an illuminating book Darrin McMahon has given us. By tracing the history of a seemingly simple ideaand#151;that of the individual geniusand#151;he sheds a bright and sometimes disturbing light on how we think about ourselves and our societies today. Drawing artfully on a wide range of philosophical, religious, artistic, and scientific material, McMahon forces us to ask: why are we so eager to identify geniuses? What do we expect from them, and why? After reading his compelling story you may never use the term and#145;geniusand#8217; again.and#8221;
Peter E. Gordon, Amabel B. James Professor of History, Harvard University, and author of Continental Divide: Heidegger, Cassirer, Davos
and#147;It is rare to find an historian who writes in a style both so sure-footed and so light, and with such joy in the telling of a tale. In his engaging new book Darrin McMahon takes us on an intellectual adventure, tracing the transformation of the idea of genius as it shed its sacred garments to become the common property of our own democratic age. Ranging with ease across historyand#151;from the poets of Romanticism to the tyrants of the twentieth-century, from Einstein to the 'IQ Test,' and from Benjamin Franklin to the and#147;wiz-kidand#8221; inventors of silicon valleyand#151;McMahon invites us to consider a central paradox of our time: If anyone can be a genius, then perhaps no one is.and#8221;
Synopsis
Genius. The word connotes an almost unworldly power: the power to create, to grasp universal secrets, even to destroy. As renowned intellectual historian Darrin McMahon explains in
Divine Fury, the concept of genius can be traced back to antiquity, when men of great insight were thought to be advised by demons. The modern idea of genius emerged in tension with a growing belief in human equality; contesting the notion that all are created equal, geniuses served to dramatize the exception of extraordinary individuals not governed by ordinary laws. Today, the idea of genius has become cheapenedrock stars and football coaches earn the term with seemingly the same ease as astrophysicists and philosophersyet our enduring fascination with it reflects the desires, needs, and fears of ordinary human beings.
The first comprehensive history of this mysterious yet foundational concept, Divine Fury follows the fortunes of genius from Socrates to Napoleon to Einstein and beyond, analyzing its democratization, disappearance, and potential rebirth.
About the Author
Darrin M. McMahon is the Ben Weider Professor of History at Florida State University. The author of
Happiness: A History and
Enemies of the Enlightenment, he lives in Tallahassee, Florida.