Synopses & Reviews
Does religion encourage altruism on behalf of those who do not belong? Are the very religious more likely to be altruistic toward outsiders than those who are less religious? In this book Pearl M. Oliner examines data on Christian rescuers and nonrescuers of Jews during the Holocaust to shed light on these important questions.
Drawing on interviews with more than five hundred Christiansand#151;Protestant and Catholic, very religious, irreligious, and moderately religious rescuers and nonrescuers living in Nazi-occupied Europe, Oliner offers a sociological perspective on the values and attitudes that distinguished each group. She presents several case studies of rescuers and nonrescuers within each group and then interprets the individualand#8217;s behavior as it relates to his or her group. She finds that the value patterns of the religious groups differ significantly from one another, and she is able to highlight those factors that appear to have contributed most toward rescue within each group.
Review
and#8220;An important contribution to the fields of holocaust studies, sociology, and psychology.and#8221;and#8212;David Blumenthal, Emory University
Review
and#8220;This highly readable book is indisputably an important work, bound to be of great interest to readers within academia and outside it. It addresses questions that loom ever larger in our day, when inter-group strife and violence seem to be accelerating, and religionand#8217;s role grows increasingly conspicuous and ambiguous. And the interweaving of qualitative and quantitative data is masterfully carried out.and#8221;and#8212;David Wulff, Wheaton College, Norton, Massachusetts
Synopsis
Examining data on Christian rescuers and nonrescuers of Jews during the Holocaust, Pearl Oliner illuminates questions of religion and altruism. She investigates, for example, whether religion encourages altruism on behalf of those who do not belong, and whether the very religious are more likely to be altruistic toward outsiders than those who are less religious.
About the Author
Pearl M. Oliner, professor emeritus of education at Humboldt State University, is also research director of the Altruistic Personality and Prosocial Behavior Institute at Humboldt State University. Her other books include The Altruistic Personality and Toward a Caring Society.