Synopses & Reviews
This reader demonstrates why Stalin's russia has provoked controversy since the earliest days of the regime's existence. The articles divide into three sections: the first looks at Stalin, his background and character, and the meanings ascribed to him; the second looks at his role within the Soviet Union, and the reality of the Soviet Union during Stalinism; and the third sets Stalinism within the context of Soviet life, looking at what it actually meant to the average person on the street.
Synopsis
From the late 1920s onwards, forced collectivisation, state-directed industrialisation, mass purging and the party's control of culture, refashioned Russia and gave birth to a new type of society. The 'second revolution' and its aftermath remodelled the Soviet State and the Bolshevik party, restructured all institutions and reconstituted all social relationships. Millions found their lives changed forever. Nothing was untouched and no one was unaffected. Presiding over these momentous changes was Joseph Stalin, one of the twentieth century's most disturbing figures. The Stalinst Dictatorship looks at the regime from three different perspectives. Section one focuses on interpretations of Stalin's character and attempts to explain the everlasting puzzle of the relationship between events and personality. Section two looks at Stalin's role within the Soviet Union, and sees him as only one part (albeit an important one) of a complex culture of politics and administration. The final section examines the ways in which the Soviet people handled socialism, and how Stalinism functioned on the ground. The vicissitudes in Stalin's reputation reflect the vicissitudes of the history of the twentieth century itself. Stalin became a symbol of a new system, a 'socialist' alternative to the capatilist path.
Table of Contents
Approaching Stalin
Situating Stalin
Stalin's personality
Approaching Stalinism
Absence and presence
Rationality and irrationality
Living Stalinism
The second revolution and after
The purges
Stalinist culture.
Approaching Stalin
Situating Stalin
Stalin's personality
Approaching Stalinism
Absence and presence
Rationality and irrationality
Living Stalinism
The second revolution and after
The purges
Stalinist culture.